TensorFlow

API

 tf.keras / callbacks / callbacks.ReduceLROnPlateau


Enable visualizations for TensorBoard.

Inherits From: Callback

Used in the notebooks

Used in the guide Used in the tutorials

TensorBoard is a visualization tool provided with TensorFlow.

This callback logs events for TensorBoard, including:

  • Metrics summary plots
  • Training graph visualization
  • Activation histograms
  • Sampled profiling

If you have installed TensorFlow with pip, you should be able to launch TensorBoard from the command line:

tensorboard --logdir=path_to_your_logs

You can find more information about TensorBoard here.

log_dir the path of the directory where to save the log files to be parsed by TensorBoard.
histogram_freq frequency (in epochs) at which to compute activation and weight histograms for the layers of the model. If set to 0, histograms won't be computed. Validation data (or split) must be specified for histogram visualizations.
write_graph whether to visualize the graph in TensorBoard. The log file can become quite large when write_graph is set to True.
write_images whether to write model weights to visualize as image in TensorBoard.
update_freq 'batch' or 'epoch' or integer. When using 'batch', writes the losses and metrics to TensorBoard after each batch. The same applies for 'epoch'. If using an integer, let's say 1000, the callback will write the metrics and losses to TensorBoard every 1000 batches. Note that writing too frequently to TensorBoard can slow down your training.
profile_batch Profile the batch(es) to sample compute characteristics. profile_batch must be a non-negative integer or a tuple of integers. A pair of positive integers signify a range of batches to profile. By default, it will profile the second batch. Set profile_batch=0 to disable profiling.
embeddings_freq frequency (in epochs) at which embedding layers will be visualized. If set to 0, embeddings won't be visualized.
embeddings_metadata a dictionary which maps layer name to a file name in which metadata for this embedding layer is saved. See the details about metadata files format. In case if the same metadata file is used for all embedding layers, string can be passed.

Examples:

Basic usage:

tensorboard_callback = tf.keras.callbacks.TensorBoard(log_dir="./logs")
model.fit(x_train, y_train, epochs=2, callbacks=[tensorboard_callback])
# Then run the tensorboard command to view the visualizations.

Custom batch-level summaries in a subclassed Model:

class MyModel(tf.keras.Model):

  def build(self, _):
    self.dense = tf.keras.layers.Dense(10)

  def call(self, x):
    outputs = self.dense(x)
    tf.summary.histogram('outputs', outputs)
    return outputs

model = MyModel()
model.compile('sgd', 'mse')

# Make sure to set `update_freq=N` to log a batch-level summary every N batches.
# In addition to any `tf.summary` contained in `Model.call`, metrics added in
# `Model.compile` will be logged every N batches.
tb_callback = tf.keras.callbacks.TensorBoard('./logs', update_freq=1)
model.fit(x_train, y_train, callbacks=[tb_callback])

Custom batch-level summaries in a Functional API Model:

def my_summary(x):
  tf.summary.histogram('x', x)
  return x

inputs = tf.keras.Input(10)
x = tf.keras.layers.Dense(10)(inputs)
outputs = tf.keras.layers.Lambda(my_summary)(x)
model = tf.keras.Model(inputs, outputs)
model.compile('sgd', 'mse')

# Make sure to set `update_freq=N` to log a batch-level summary every N batches.
# In addition to any `tf.summary` contained in `Model.call`, metrics added in
# `Model.compile` will be logged every N batches.
tb_callback = tf.keras.callbacks.TensorBoard('./logs', update_freq=1)
model.fit(x_train, y_train, callbacks=[tb_callback])

Profiling:

# Profile a single batch, e.g. the 5th batch.
tensorboard_callback = tf.keras.callbacks.TensorBoard(
    log_dir='./logs', profile_batch=5)
model.fit(x_train, y_train, epochs=2, callbacks=[tensorboard_callback])

# Profile a range of batches, e.g. from 10 to 20.
tensorboard_callback = tf.keras.callbacks.TensorBoard(
    log_dir='./logs', profile_batch=(10,20))
model.fit(x_train, y_train, epochs=2, callbacks=[tensorboard_callback])

Methods

set_model

View source

Sets Keras model and writes graph if specified.

set_params

View source


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